WORLDLIFEEXPECTANCY
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WorldLifeExpectancy

PERU VS COSTA RICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Costa Rica COSTA RICA PERU Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 16,340 2 13,769 + 2,571
Stroke 2 10,056 3 7,722 + 2,335
Kidney Disease 3 9,176 4 7,234 + 1,942
Lung Disease 4 6,478 15 2,519 + 3,960
Diabetes Mellitus 5 5,903 8 4,437 + 1,466
Hypertension 6 5,344 28 1,061 + 4,283
Influenza and Pneumonia 7 5,173 1 15,326 - 10,153
Alzheimers & Dementia 8 5,066 6 5,811 - 745
Road Traffic Accidents 9 4,618 9 4,414 + 204
Stomach Cancer 10 4,090 7 5,072 - 982
Violence 11 3,933 12 3,013 + 920
Colon-Rectum Cancers 12 3,843 14 2,642 + 1,200
Other Injuries 13 3,533 13 2,876 + 658
Prostate Cancer 14 2,774 11 3,167 - 393
Suicide 15 2,519 30 903 + 1,616
Breast Cancer 16 2,378 20 1,969 + 409
Liver Cancer 17 2,364 16 2,476 - 112
Liver Disease 18 2,289 5 6,375 - 4,087
Lymphomas 19 2,202 18 2,254 - 51
Lung Cancers 20 2,126 10 3,169 - 1,042
Congenital Anomalies 21 1,952 19 1,997 - 45
Pancreas Cancer 22 1,818 23 1,607 + 211
Other Neoplasms 23 1,644 58 54 + 1,590
Leukemia 24 1,619 22 1,850 - 231
HIV/AIDS 25 1,188 31 849 + 340
Inflammatory/Heart 26 1,184 39 494 + 690
Endocrine Disorders 27 1,135 40 474 + 661
Low Birth Weight 28 1,101 24 1,475 - 374
Cervical Cancer 29 984 21 1,924 - 940
Parkinson's Disease 30 855 26 1,270 - 415
Skin Cancers 31 846 32 786 + 61
Skin Disease 32 781 54 156 + 625
Alcohol 33 781 44 321 + 460
Epilepsy 34 719 47 262 + 457
Falls 35 719 25 1,285 - 566
Bladder Cancer 36 617 41 463 + 155
Drownings 37 599 36 584 + 15
Oral Cancer 38 594 38 519 + 75
Diarrhoeal diseases 39 540 27 1,108 - 568
Ovary Cancer 40 497 33 713 - 216
Uterin Cancer 41 497 45 304 + 193
Peptic Ulcer Disease 42 455 35 609 - 153
Drug Use 43 390 34 635 - 245
Oesophagus Cancer 44 377 42 394 - 17
Asthma 45 374 50 208 + 166
Rheumatoid Arthritis 46 341 57 107 + 233
Birth Trauma 47 297 37 537 - 240
Malnutrition 48 228 29 1,006 - 778
Rheumatic Heart Disease 49 199 51 198 + 1
Tuberculosis 50 196 17 2,377 - 2,181
Anemia 51 154 82 0 + 154
Appendicitis 52 134 53 170 - 37
Schizophrenia 53 128 83 0 + 128
Meningitis 54 110 56 118 - 8
Maternal Conditions 55 105 43 345 - 240
Prostatic Hypertrophy 56 81 84 0 + 81
Multiple Sclerosis 57 66 62 35 + 32
Fires 58 63 49 239 - 176
Hepatitis B 59 43 64 10 + 33
Poisonings 60 33 55 126 - 92
Osteoarthritis 61 31 85 0 + 31
Upper Respiratory 62 19 63 11 + 7
Encephalitis 63 16 46 281 - 265
Hepatitis C 64 7 65 4 + 3
Syphilis 65 6 52 182 - 176
Oral conditions 66 6 86 0 + 6
Leprosy 67 6 72 0 + 6
War 68 3 67 3 + 0
Pertussis 69 1 48 260 - 260
Dengue 70 0 66 4 - 3
Ascariasis 71 0 69 2 - 2
Leishmaniasis 72 0 76 0 + 0
Diphtheria 73 0 70 1 - 1
Tetanus 74 0 60 48 - 48
Measles 75 0 73 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 76 0 77 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 78 0 - 0
Malaria 78 0 61 35 - 35
Chagas disease 79 0 59 49 - 49
Hookworm Disease 80 0 75 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 81 0 74 0 - 0
Otitis Media 82 0 71 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 83 0 79 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 68 3 - 3
Depression 85 0 80 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 81 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to PERU

Costa Rica

Costa Rica

Peru

Peru

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.worldlifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020