PANAMA VS COSTA RICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Costa Rica COSTA RICA PANAMA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 2,241 1 2,624 - 383
Stroke 2 1,379 2 2,006 - 627
Kidney Disease 3 1,258 3 1,106 + 152
Lung Disease 4 888 5 815 + 73
Diabetes Mellitus 5 809 4 1,070 - 261
Hypertension 6 733 10 510 + 223
Influenza and Pneumonia 7 709 7 697 + 13
Alzheimers & Dementia 8 695 17 296 + 398
Road Traffic Accidents 9 633 9 591 + 42
Stomach Cancer 10 561 11 397 + 164
Violence 11 539 6 730 - 190
Colon-Rectum Cancers 12 527 14 352 + 175
Other Injuries 13 484 35 100 + 385
Prostate Cancer 14 380 12 390 - 9
Suicide 15 345 32 121 + 224
Breast Cancer 16 326 19 279 + 48
Liver Cancer 17 324 27 182 + 143
Liver Disease 18 314 15 325 - 12
Lymphomas 19 302 24 205 + 97
Lung Cancers 20 292 16 303 - 11
Congenital Anomalies 21 268 13 378 - 110
Pancreas Cancer 22 249 29 135 + 114
Other Neoplasms 23 225 21 256 - 31
Leukemia 24 222 25 189 + 33
HIV/AIDS 25 163 8 653 - 490
Inflammatory/Heart 26 162 20 270 - 108
Endocrine Disorders 27 156 18 279 - 123
Low Birth Weight 28 151 22 238 - 87
Cervical Cancer 29 135 26 185 - 50
Parkinson's Disease 30 117 33 115 + 3
Skin Cancers 31 116 44 56 + 60
Skin Disease 32 107 30 127 - 20
Alcohol 33 107 49 30 + 77
Epilepsy 34 99 39 66 + 32
Falls 35 99 37 92 + 7
Bladder Cancer 36 85 46 33 + 52
Drownings 37 82 34 103 - 21
Oral Cancer 38 82 38 78 + 3
Diarrhoeal diseases 39 74 28 163 - 89
Ovary Cancer 40 68 41 64 + 5
Uterin Cancer 41 68 40 66 + 3
Peptic Ulcer Disease 42 62 50 30 + 32
Drug Use 43 54 47 33 + 21
Oesophagus Cancer 44 52 45 52 + 0
Asthma 45 51 43 56 - 5
Rheumatoid Arthritis 46 47 55 14 + 33
Birth Trauma 47 41 36 94 - 53
Malnutrition 48 31 31 122 - 91
Rheumatic Heart Disease 49 27 53 25 + 3
Tuberculosis 50 27 23 223 - 196
Anemia 51 21 42 63 - 42
Appendicitis 52 18 56 11 + 7
Schizophrenia 53 18 58 10 + 8
Meningitis 54 15 52 27 - 12
Maternal Conditions 55 14 48 32 - 18
Prostatic Hypertrophy 56 11 51 28 - 17
Multiple Sclerosis 57 9 62 3 + 6
Fires 58 9 57 11 - 3
Hepatitis B 59 6 59 7 - 1
Poisonings 60 5 61 4 + 1
Osteoarthritis 61 4 60 4 - 0
Upper Respiratory 62 3 54 14 - 11
Encephalitis 63 2 63 3 - 0
Hepatitis C 64 1 66 1 + 0
Syphilis 65 1 65 1 - 1
Oral conditions 66 1 72 0 + 0
Leprosy 67 1 83 0 + 1
War 68 0 67 0 - 0
Pertussis 69 0 74 0 - 0
Dengue 70 0 64 2 - 2
Ascariasis 71 0 75 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 72 0 70 0 - 0
Diphtheria 73 0 78 0 + 0
Tetanus 74 0 69 0 - 0
Measles 75 0 79 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 76 0 80 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 82 0 - 0
Malaria 78 0 81 0 - 0
Chagas disease 79 0 73 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 80 0 77 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 81 0 76 0 - 0
Otitis Media 82 0 68 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 83 0 71 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 84 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 86 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to PANAMA

Costa Rica

Costa Rica

Panama

Panama

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.worldlifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020